$ Radia Perlman

1951–
Mother of the Internet

Invented the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) for Ethernet bridging; advanced link‑state routing and architected TRILL for scalable Layer‑2 fabrics.

networkingSTPbridginglink‑stateIS‑ISTRILLrouting

$ contributions

  • Invented the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) enabling loop‑free Ethernet bridging in extended LANs
  • Advanced link‑state routing concepts and contributed to IS‑IS deployments at scale
  • Architected TRILL (Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links) to apply link‑state to Layer‑2 networks
  • Authored “Interconnections” (bridges, routers, and internetworking), shaping network engineering education
  • Contributed to network security designs across authentication and key management contexts

$ awards

  • Internet Hall of Fame (2014)
“I think that I shall never see a graph more lovely than a tree.”